E-khadku ma sii kordhin karo suuqa e-akhristaha
Teknoolajiyadda 'Electronic Ink' waxay soo saartaa muuqaal hoose oo ka duwan sida loo isticmaalay akhristayaasha hore ee e-buugga sida Amazon Kindle .
Cilmi-baaris bilaash ah oo lagu sameeyay e-ink ayaa bilaabay MIT's Media Lab, halkaas oo patentkii ugu horreeyay la soo gudbiyey 1996. Xuquuqda tiknoolajiyada macaamiisha waxaa hadda leh shirkadda E Ink Corporation, kaas oo ay soo iibsadeen shirkadda Taiwan ee Prime View International sannadkii 2009.
Sidee u shaqeeyaa E-Ink
Farsamada E-ink hore ee e-akhristayaashu waxay u shaqeeyaan iyadoo la adeegsanayo microcapsules yaryar oo lagu duro dareeraha ku dhex jira lakabka filimka. Microcapsules, kuwaas oo ku saabsan width isku mid ah sida timaha aadanaha, waxaa ku jira qaybo cad oo si fiican loo soo qaaday iyo si xun u soo jiidan qayb ka mid ah madow.
Codsashada aaladda aan korontada laheyn waxay keenaysaa in qaybaha caddaanka ah ay soo galaan dusha sare. Taa beddelkeeda, dalbashada aaladaha korontada oo wanaagsan ayaa sababa qaybaha madow ee soo daaha. Markaad dalbato goobo kala duwan qeybo kala duwan oo shaashadda ah, e-ink ayaa soo saara bandhig muuqaal ah.
Sawirada E-ink ayaa si gaar ah loo jecel yahay sababtoo ah waxay u egtahay inay warqad daabacan. Marka laga reebo in badan oo loo arko indhaha oo ka duwan noocyada bandhigyada kale, e-ink waxay ku faantaa isticmaalka korontada hoose, gaar ahaan marka la barbardhigo muuqaalka dareeraha casriga ah ee casriga ah (LCD). Faa'iidooyinkaa, oo ay weheliyaan soo iibsashadeeda waaweyn ee e-akhristayaasha sida Amazon iyo Sony, waxay sababeen e-ink inay ku sifoobaan suuqa hore ee buugaagta akhriska.
Isticmaalka E-Ink
Bilowgii 2000-yadii, e-khadku wuxuu ku dhexyaalaayey e-akhristayaal badan oo soo galay suuqa, oo ay ku jiraan Amazon Kindle, Barnes & Noble Nook, Kobo eReader, Sony Reader, iyo kuwo kale. Waxaa lagu amaanay caddaynta iftiinka qorraxda. Weli waxaa laga helaa qaar ka mid ah Kindle iyo Kobo e-akhristayaasha , laakiin tiknoolajiyada kale ee shaashadda ayaa ka qaaday qaar badan oo ka mid ah suuqa e-akhristaha.
Farsamada E-ink ayaa ka muuqday dhawr tilifoon oo gacanta ah oo horey u faafay codsiyada ay ku jiraan calaamadaha taraafikada, calaamadaha qalabka elektarooniga ah, iyo xirashada dharka.
Xaddidaadda E-Ink
Inkasta oo ay caan ku tahay, tiknoolajiyada elektarooniga ayaa leh xaddidaadiisa Ilaa dhowaan, e-khariidadu ma muujin karaan midab. Sidoo kale, marka laga reebo bandhigyada casriga ee dhaqameed, sawirada e-moodada caadiga ah maaha wax dib u dhigis ah, taas oo ka dhigaysa caqabad ku ah in ay ku akhriso meelaha meelaha fog, iyo ma soo bandhigi karaan fiidiyoow.
Si looga hortago tartanada bandhigyada isku dhafan sida LCD iyo casriyeynta cusub ee ay soo saareen kuwa tartamaya, E Ink Corporation ayaa ka shaqeeyay horumarinta tiknoolajiyadeeda. Waxay ku kordhisay awoodda shaashada. Shirkadda ayaa bilawday bandhigteedii ugu horreysay ee dabayaaqadii sannadkii 2010 waxayna soo saartay shaashadaha midab-dhexaadka ah illaa 2013-ka. Waxaa kadib ku dhawaaqay ePaper-ka 'Advanced Color ePaper' ee sannadka 2016, oo muujiya kumanaan midab oo kala duwan. Tiknoolajiyada midabkani waxa lagu bartilmaameedsanayaa suuqyada calaamadaha, maaha suuqa e-akhristaha. Tiknoolajiyada E-ink, oo heley aqoonsi asal ahaan ka soo baxday suuqa akhriska e-buugga, ayaa ballaariyey suuqyada ballaaran ee warshadaha, dhismaha, calaamadeynta, iyo qaab nololeedka.