Goobaha ayaa gacan ka geysta shabakadaha macaamiisha kuwaas oo isticmaala magacyada netbios
WINS waa adeeg khidmo magac loogu talagalay shabakadaha Windows kuwaas oo khariidado marti-gelin ah shabakad ahaan shabakadaha IP-ga. Gaaban Adeeg Windows Naming Service, WINS waxay u beddeshaa magacyada NetBIOS ee cinwaanada IP ee ku jira LAN ama WAN .
WINS ayaa looga baahan yahay shabakad kasta oo leh macaamiisha inaga naga mid ah magacyada NetBIOS. Tani waxay khuseysaa inta badan codsiyada da'da ah iyo mashiinada ku shaqeeya barnaamijyada hore ee Windows, kuwa sii deynaya ka hor Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003.
Sida DNS , WINS waxay shaqaaleysiisaa nidaam macmiil oo loo qaybiyey / adeegsi ah si ay u ilaaliyaan khariidada magacyada kombiyuutarada si ay wax uga qabato. Macaamiisha Windows ayaa loo qaabeyn karaa si ay u isticmaalaan server-ka koowaad iyo kan labaad ee WINS oo si habboon u cusbooneysiinaya magaca / cinwaanka kumbiyuutarrada sida kombuyuutarada ku biiraan kana baxaan shabakada. Dabeecadda firfircoon ee WINS micnaheedu waa inay sidoo kale taageerto shabakadaha isticmaalaya DHCP .
WINS Architecture
Nidaamka WINS wuxuu ka kooban yahay laba qaybood oo waaweyn:
- WINS server, oo maamula khariidadda magaca NetBIOS.
- Macaamiisha WINS, oo isticmaala magacyada NetBIOS ee khayraadkooda oo lagu duuduubay WINS server si loogu sawirto cinwaanka IP, iyo weydiinta server-ka WINS ee cinwaanada kale ee shabakadda NetBIOS ee shabakadda.
Marka laga reebo qaybahaas, waxaa jira sidoo kale xogta WINS, oo ah magaca "khariidad", liiska dib u cusboonaysiinta ee magacyada NetBIOS iyo cinwaanada IP.
Xaaladaha khaaska ah, waxaa dhici karta in wakiil WINS, oo ah nooc kale oo macmiil ah oo wax ka qaban kara kombiyuutarada aan ahayn WINS-karti leh.