Miyay kala duwanaantu si dhab ah u kala duwan yihiin?
Dunida kombiyuutarka, 32-bit iyo 64-bit waxay tixraacayaan nooca unugyada xarun dhexe , nidaamka hawlgalka , darawalka , barnaamijka software, iwm. Kaas oo isticmaala dhismahaas gaarka ah.
Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad aragtay ikhtiyaarka si aad u soo dejiso qayb ka mid ah software sida 32-bit version ama 64-bit version. Farqiga ayaa dhab ahaantii ku xiran, sababtoo ah labada ayaa loo qorsheeyay nidaamyo kala duwan.
- Qalabka 32-bit hardware iyo software waxaa badanaa lagu magacaabaa x86 ama x86-32 .
- 64-bit hardware iyo software waxaa badanaa loo yaqaan x64 ama x86-64 .
- Qalabka 32-bit waxay isticmaalaan xogta 32-daacadood ah halka nidaamka 64-bit ay isticmaalaan macluumaadka 64-ka qaybood. Guud ahaan, xogta intaa ka badan oo la baari karo hal mar, nidaamka dhaqso ayuu u shaqeyn karaa.
Waxaa jira dhowr faa'iido oo kale oo ah nidaamka 64-bit, sidoo kale waxaa ugu muhiimsan awoodda isticmaalka qadarka weyn ee xasuusta jireed . Arag micnaha Microsoft waa inay ka tiraahdo xuduudaha xasuusta ee noocyada kala duwan ee Windows .
Nidaamyada 64-bit iyo 32-bit
Inta badan maaraynta cusub maanta waxay ku salaysan yihiin dhismaha 64-da ah iyo taageerada 64-ka hawlgalka. Hawlahaasi waxay sidoo kale si buuxda uula socon karaan nidaamyada hawlgalka 32-bit.
Inta badan daabacadaha Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , iyo Windows Vista ayaa lagu heli karaa qaabka 64-bit. Laga soo bilaabo daabacadaha Windows XP , xirfadlaha kaliya ayaa lagu heli karaa 64-bit.
Dhammaan daabacadaha Windows, laga bilaabo XP ilaa 10, waxaa lagu heli karaa 32-bit.
Ma hubo in Nuqul ka mid ah Windows ee ku jira PC-gaaga 32-bit ama 64-bit?
Habka ugu dhaqsaha badan uguna fudud ee lagu ogaanayo inaad ku soconeyso 32-bit ama 64-bit version of Windows waa in la hubiyo waxa uu leeyahay ee Guddiga Xakamaynta . Eeg Amma Run ah 32-bit ama 64-Bit Version of Windows? tilmaan faahfaahsan.
Hab kale oo sahlan oo lagu ogaado qaabka OS-da ee aad ku shaqeyneyso Windows waa inaad hubiso faylka Barnaamijka Faylka. Waxaa jira macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan arrimahan hoose.
Si aad u aragto dhismaha qalabka , waxaad furi kartaa Baaqa Amarka oo geli kara amarka :
qormaday% PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hesho jawaab ah sida AMD64 si aad u muujiso inaad leedahay x64 nidaamka ku salaysan, ama x86 ilaa 32-bit.
Muhiim: Tani waxay kuu sheegaysaa kaliya dhismaha qalabka, ma aha nooc ka mid ah version Windows aad ku socoto. Waxay u badan tahay inay isku mid yihiin maaddaama nidaamka x86 ay rakibi karaan oo keliya 32-bit version of Windows, laakiin ma aha wax run ah tan iyo 32-bit version of Windows lagu rakibo x64 nidaamyada sidoo kale.
Amar kale oo shaqeynaya waa:
KA HELI "HKLM \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Maamulaha Kulanka \ deegaanka" / v PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURETalisku waa inuu keenaa qoraal badan, laakiin markaa kadibna ku dhamaato jawaab sida mid ka mid ah kuwaan:
PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE REG_SZ x86 PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE REG_SZ AMD64Habka ugu fiican ee loo adeegsan karo mid ka mid ah amarradan waa in la daabaco halkan boggaan ka dibna ku dhufo meel bannaan oo madow ah ee ku xiga Talada Baahida , kuna amar amarka.
Waa Maxay Sababta?
Ogaanshaha farqiga waa muhiim si aad u hubiso inaad rakibto noocyada saxda ah ee software iyo darawalada qalabka. Tusaale ahaan, marka la bixiyo ikhtiyaarka u dhexeeya soo dejinta 32-bit ama 64-bit, barnaamijka 64-bit barnaamijka software-ka ah waa doorasho fiican. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma kici doonto dhamaantiis haddii aad ku jirto 32-bit version of Windows.
Mid ka mid ah khilaafka dhabta ah oo kaliya, adiga oo isticmaalaya dhamaadka, waa suurtagal in ay suurtagal tahay in ka dib markii aad soo dejisey barnaamij weyn, waxaad ogaan doontaa in aad wakhti lumisay waqtigaas ma ka soconayso kumbuyuutarkaaga gaarka ah. Tani waa run haddii aad soo dejisay barnaamij 64-bit oo aad filayso in aad isticmaasho 32-bit OS.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada 32-bit waxay ku fiicnaan karaan nidaamka 64-bit. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, barnaamijyada 32-bit waxay ku habboon yihiin nidaamka 64-bit. Xeerkani, si kastaba ha ahaatee, had iyo jeer ma ahan run, taasina gaar ahaan kiisaska leh darawallada qalabka qaarkood maadaama mashiinka qalabka korontada looga baahan yahay qaabka saxda ah ee loo rakibo si loogu xiro barnaamijka (sida 64-wadayaasha darawalnimo 64 ayaa loo baahan yahay 64 -dhibaatada OS, iyo 32-bit-wadayaasha oo ah 32-bit OS).
Waqti kale marka ay ku kala duwan yihiin 32-bit iyo 64-bit kala duwan yihiin marka ay dhibaato ka qabaan arimaha software ama fiirinta liiska rakibaadda barnaamijka.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in 64-bit versions of Windows leeyihiin laba ka mid ah rakibaadda rakibaadda maaddaama ay sidoo kale ku jira 32-bit directory. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, 32-bit version of Windows oo kaliya ayaa leh mid ka mid ah rakibo folder . Si aad tan uga dhigto wax aad u jahwareer leh, 64-bit faylka Barnaamijka Faylka Barnaamijka waa magac isku mid ah 32-bit Faylka Barnaamijka oo ah 32-bit version of Windows.
Haddii aad jah wareertay, halkan fiiri:
On version 64-bit ee Windows waa laba qaybood:
- Goobta 32-bit: C: \ Faylasha Barnaamijka (x86) \
- Goobta 64-bit: C: \ Faylasha Barnaamijka \
On version 32-bit ee Windows waa hal folder:
- Goobta 32-bit: C: \ Faylasha Barnaamijka \
Sida aad u sheegi karto, waa wax aad u jahawareersan in si cad loo yiraahdo 64-ka Faylka Habraaca Barnaamijka Faylka waa C: \ Program Files \ " tan ma'aha run 32-bit OS.