Tilmaan-bixiyahan, waxaan ku tusi doonnaa sida loo rakibo Android Isticmaalka Linux.
Android Studio waa qalabka muhiimka ah ee Google soo saaro si loo abuuro barnaamijyo Android ah iyo in ka badan ciyaaraha kale ee IDE kale oo ay isticmaalaan Microsoft soo saarayaasha si loo abuuro barnaamijyada taleefanka Windows .
01 ee 10
Download iyo Install Studio Android
Qalabka ugu horreeya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad soo dejiso waa, dabcan, Android Studio.
Waxaad ka soo qaadan kartaa Android Studio boggaan soo socda:
https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
Baqaarada soo socota ee cagaaran ayaa u muuqan doonta waxayna si toos ah u ogaaneysaa inaad isticmaasho Linux.
Shuruudaha iyo shuruudaha daaqada ayaa u muuqan doona waana inaad aqbaltaa heshiiska.
Faylka ayaa hadda bilaabi doona inuu soo dejiyo.
Marka faylka gabi ahaanba la soo dajiyay furan daaqad dayuuradeed.
Hadda ku qor amarka soo socda si aad u hesho magaca faylka la soo dejiyey:
/ Downloads
Faylka waa inuu ka muuqdaa magac kaas oo u eg sida tan:
android-studio-ide-143.2915827-linux.zip
Ka saar feylka adigoo raacaya qaynuunka soo socda:
sudo unzip iyoroid-studio-ide-143.2915827-linux.zip -d / door
Ku dhaji fotokoolka casriga ee leh mid ka mid ah liiska ls command.
02 of 10
Soo qaado Oracle JDK
Qalabka Horumarinta ee Oracle Java (JDK) ayaa laga yaabaa in laga helo maamulaha baakadka ee Linux.
Haddii ay tahay, rakibo JDK (waa inay ahaataa 1.8 ama ka sarreeya) adoo isticmaalaya maamulaha baakadka (ie, Xarunta Software, Synaptic iwm).
Haddii JDK aan laga heli karin maamulaha xirmada si aad u tagto boggaan soo socda:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Sida qoraalka this, waxaa jira downloads laga heli karaa JDK version 8U91 iyo 8U92.
Waxaan ku talineynaa inaad dooratid nooca 8U92.
Waxaad arki doontaa linkska Linux i586 iyo x64 qaab tar.gz iyo qaabka RPM. X64 waa mashiinada 64-bit.
Haddii aad dhacdo inaad isticmaasho qayb ka mid ah qaabka loo adeegsado qaabka RPM download download format RPM.
Haddii aad isticmaasho nooc kale oo kale ah soo qaado tar.gz version.
Si aad u rakibto Java Java qaabka RPM ayaa maamula taliska soo socda:
rpm -ivh jdk-8u92-linux-x64.rpm
Si aad u rakibto Java ka faylka tar.gz raac tilmaamahan:
cd / usr / degaanka
xvf ~ / Downloads / jdk-8u92-linux-x64.tar.gz
Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in version noocan ah ee Java ay tahay mid iska caadi ah.
Samee qaynuunka soo socda:
sudo update-alternatives --config java
Liiska jaantusyada Java ayaa soo bixi doona.
Ku qor lambarka ikhtiyaarka ah ee leh ereyada jdk ee ku jira. Tusaale ahaan:
/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_92/jre/bin/java
/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_92/jre/bin/java
03 of 10
Samee Android Studio
Si aad u maamusho barnaamijka Studio-ga waxaad u tagtaa safka / doorka / is-studio / bin oo isticmaalaya taliska cd :
cd / opt / iyo studio / bin
Ka dibna raac qaynuunka soo socda:
sh. studio.sh
Shaashad ayaa ka muuqan doonta haddii aad rabto inaad soo dejiso goobaha. Dooro ikhtiyaarka labaad ee akhriya sida "Ma haysto version hore ee Studio ama ma rabo inaan soo dejiyo goobahayga".
Tani waxay raaci doontaa shaashadda soo dhaweynta.
Guji "Next" si aad u sii wadato
04 of 10
Dooro Nidaamka Nidaamka
Shaashad ayaa ka muuqan doonta fursadaha xulashada goobaha caadiga ah ama goobaha caadada.
Xulo xulashada goobaha caadiga ah kadibna riix "Next".
Shaxda xigta waxay muujineysaa liiska qaybaha la soo dejin doono. Cabbirta gaduudan waa mid aad u ballaaran oo ka sarreeya 600 megabyte.
Guji "Next" si aad u sii wadato.
Shaashad ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiso inaad sheegi kartid shaxda Android ee qaabka KVM.
Faylal badan ayaa la soo dejin doonaa.
05 ee 10
Abuuritaanka Mashruucaaga Koowaad
Shaashad ayaa ka muuqan doonta fursado lagu abuurayo mashruuc cusub oo furan mashaariicda hadda jira.
Xulo bilowga mashruuc cusub oo mashruuc.
Shaashad ayaa ka muuqata meelaha soo socda:
- Magaca codsiga
- Shirkadda shirkadda
- Mashruuca mashruuca
Tusaale ahaan, beddelka magaca codsiga "HelloWorld" oo ka tago inta soo hartay.
Guji "Next"
06 of 10
Xulo Qalabka Android ee loogu talagalay
Hadda waxaad dooran kartaa nooca qalabka Android ee aad rabto in lagu barto.
Doorashooyinka waa sida soo socota:
- Phone / Tablet
- Gasho
- TV
- Android Auto
- Gogol
Xulasho kasta, waxaad dooran kartaa version of Android si loo bartilmaameedsado.
Haddii aad doorato "Phone iyo Tablet" ka dibna fiirso liiska ugu yar ee SDK waxaad arki doontaa in xulasho kasta oo aad doorato ay ku tusi doontaa inta qalab ee aad awoodi doonto in aad kiciso appkaaga.
Waxaan doorannay 4.1 Jellybean maadaama ay daboolayso in ka badan 90% suuqa, laakiin maaha mid aad uga fog.
Guji "Next"
07/10
Dooro Waxqabasho
Shaashad ayaa ka muuqan doonta adiga oo waydiinaya inaad doorato waxqabad.
Waxqabadka ugu yare e qaabka ugu fudud waa shaashad iyo midka aad dooratid waxa uu u dhaqmi doonaa hawlahaaga ugu muhiimsan.
Dooro "Waxqabadyada Aasaasiga ah" kadibna riix "Next".
Hadda waxaad ku siin kartaa waxqabadka magaca iyo cinwaanka.
Tusaale ahaan u dhaaf iyaga markay yihiin iyo guji "Dhammaystir".
08/10
Sida loo Howlayo Mashruuca
Android Studio hadda waa lagu rakibayaa, waadna maamuli kartaa mashruucii hore ee la dejiyey iyadoo la riixayo shaxda iyo F10.
Waxaa lagaa codsan doonaa inaad dooratid bartilmaameedka dejinta.
Marka ugu horaysa ee aad ku shaqeyso Android Studio ma jiri doonto bartilmaameed.
Riix badhanka "Abuur Shirkad Cusub".
09 ka mid ah 10
Dooro qalab si aad u xajisid
Liiska qalabka ayaa soo baxaya oo waxaad dooran kartaa mid si aad u isticmaasho qalab tijaabo ah.
Ha ka welwelin uma baahnid qalabka dhabta ah madaama telefanka ama kaniiniga lagu rakibo kumbiyuutarkaaga.
Markaad doorato qalab ku dhufo "Next".
Shaashad ayaa ka muuqan doonta fursadaha lagu soo jeediyay ee la soo jeediyey. Click a link download ka mid ah mid ka mid ah doorashooyinka for version version of Android ee SDK isku mid ah bartilmaameedkaaga ama ka sareeya.
Tani waxay keenaysaa soo dejin cusub si loo sameeyo.
Guji "Next".
Hadda waxaad ku soo noqoneysaa xulashada shaashadda bartilmaameedka. Xulo taleefoonka ama kaniiniga aad soo dejisay oo guji OK.
10 of 10
Soo koobid iyo Dhibaatooyinka Dhibaatada
Hadda waxaad ku arki doontaa telefoonka si buuxda u shaqeeya ee emulator iyo codsigaagu wuxuu ku dari doonaa daaqada.
Waa inaad hadda raacdaa tabobarro si aad u barato sida loo horumariyo arjiyada Android.
Fiidiyowkani waa meel fiican oo bilaw ah.
Markaad mashruuc ka shaqeyso waxaad heli kartaa fariin sheegaya inaad u baahan tahay emirator KVM.
Tani waa tallaabo 2 tallaabo ah. Marka ugu horeysa reboot kombiyuutarka oo geli goobahaaga BIOS / UEFI oo raadi saadaalinta. Haddii ikhtiyaarka uu naafo yahay, isbeddelka qiimaha waxtarka leh iyo kaydinta isbeddelada.
Hadda gudaha qaybtaada Linux ee gudaha daaqada kumbuyuutarku isku day inaad raacdo amarka soo socda:
sudo modprobe kvm_intel
ama
sudo modprobe kvm_amd